1 00:00:00,138 --> 00:00:02,721 (gentle music) 2 00:00:09,030 --> 00:00:10,260 - [Narrator] Innovative construction 3 00:00:10,260 --> 00:00:13,200 and maintenance practices are an important part of repairing 4 00:00:13,200 --> 00:00:15,810 and preserving our nation's bridges. 5 00:00:15,810 --> 00:00:18,000 The Texas Department of Transportation 6 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:20,130 with help from the University of Texas Center 7 00:00:20,130 --> 00:00:22,440 for Transportation Research is implementing 8 00:00:22,440 --> 00:00:24,630 more accurate estimates of sheer capacity 9 00:00:24,630 --> 00:00:26,400 of post-tensioned spliced girders, 10 00:00:26,400 --> 00:00:28,530 a cost effective and durable technology 11 00:00:28,530 --> 00:00:31,500 for bridges of intermediate to long span. 12 00:00:31,500 --> 00:00:33,810 These improved estimates cover both the cases 13 00:00:33,810 --> 00:00:35,580 where the ducts are not filled with grout 14 00:00:35,580 --> 00:00:36,990 at the construction stage 15 00:00:36,990 --> 00:00:39,660 as well as the final stage after grouting. 16 00:00:39,660 --> 00:00:41,820 In addition, the implementation provides 17 00:00:41,820 --> 00:00:44,730 full design equations for both cases that will be adopted 18 00:00:44,730 --> 00:00:48,000 in national practice, an area of Texas leadership. 19 00:00:48,000 --> 00:00:52,620 - Commonly pre-stressed concrete bridges have a limitation 20 00:00:52,620 --> 00:00:57,620 of about 150 or 160 foot span length, 21 00:00:57,720 --> 00:01:01,470 and that is defined by the limitations that we have 22 00:01:01,470 --> 00:01:04,530 in transporting these precast girders. 23 00:01:04,530 --> 00:01:08,970 - TxDOT over the last few years has been advancing the use 24 00:01:08,970 --> 00:01:13,970 of what are called precast prestress and post-tensioned 25 00:01:14,611 --> 00:01:18,663 splice girder bridges that use precast concrete. 26 00:01:19,620 --> 00:01:23,880 These structures enable what is usually 27 00:01:23,880 --> 00:01:27,540 the lowest cost bridge super structure material 28 00:01:27,540 --> 00:01:31,710 to span longer than their typical precast 29 00:01:31,710 --> 00:01:34,740 pre-stressed beam cases. 30 00:01:34,740 --> 00:01:36,540 - [Oguzhan] We're giving the concrete industry 31 00:01:36,540 --> 00:01:41,540 a chance to compete with the steel industry to bid on 32 00:01:44,610 --> 00:01:48,660 longer span bridges to where the taxpayers can have 33 00:01:48,660 --> 00:01:51,840 the benefit from the competing bids 34 00:01:51,840 --> 00:01:54,300 to reduce the bridge cost step. 35 00:01:54,300 --> 00:01:58,530 - [Michael] These beams typically have a longitudinal hole, 36 00:01:58,530 --> 00:02:00,660 if you will that is cast into the girders 37 00:02:00,660 --> 00:02:04,830 and it's used either a plastic or metal duct 38 00:02:04,830 --> 00:02:09,480 which is typically about four inches in diameter. 39 00:02:09,480 --> 00:02:11,790 - [Oguzhan] And running high strength steel strands 40 00:02:11,790 --> 00:02:15,333 through those ducts and stressing those.