1 00:00:00,177 --> 00:00:02,844 (intense music) 2 00:00:10,530 --> 00:00:12,540 - [Narrator] Safety experts are trying to find 3 00:00:12,540 --> 00:00:15,830 innovative solutions to the number of Texas crashes 4 00:00:15,830 --> 00:00:17,900 located at flagger stations, 5 00:00:17,900 --> 00:00:21,560 which are set up during road construction or maintenance. 6 00:00:21,560 --> 00:00:24,340 They know lives can be saved at these locations, 7 00:00:24,340 --> 00:00:28,310 especially if they get motorists to slow down sooner. 8 00:00:28,310 --> 00:00:30,270 - One of the things that TxDOT identified 9 00:00:30,270 --> 00:00:33,790 was that in work zones at flagger stations, 10 00:00:33,790 --> 00:00:37,164 that there's the end of the queue where traffic backs up, 11 00:00:37,164 --> 00:00:39,540 that we were noticing a bunch of crashes 12 00:00:39,540 --> 00:00:41,070 happening in that area, 13 00:00:41,070 --> 00:00:43,770 and we wanted to look at ways to reduce that. 14 00:00:43,770 --> 00:00:46,030 - When drivers approach these types of work zones, 15 00:00:46,030 --> 00:00:48,900 they've already passed through several warning signs 16 00:00:48,900 --> 00:00:51,560 that alert them to the work zone coming up ahead. 17 00:00:51,560 --> 00:00:55,860 So we tried to look at ways to enhance that series of signs, 18 00:00:55,860 --> 00:00:58,440 which included adding a flashing warning beacon 19 00:00:58,440 --> 00:01:00,700 to the be prepared to stop sign, 20 00:01:00,700 --> 00:01:02,710 and we also tried to add LED lights 21 00:01:02,710 --> 00:01:04,520 to the border of the sign as well. 22 00:01:04,520 --> 00:01:07,360 We also replaced the be prepared to stop sign 23 00:01:07,360 --> 00:01:09,630 with a larger electronic message 24 00:01:09,630 --> 00:01:13,040 and also used alternative language to state 25 00:01:13,040 --> 00:01:14,600 stopped traffic ahead. 26 00:01:14,600 --> 00:01:18,293 - They found very negligible changes in speed 27 00:01:18,293 --> 00:01:22,440 for the adding LED strips to the warning sign, 28 00:01:22,440 --> 00:01:25,980 adding the warning beacon lights to the sign, 29 00:01:25,980 --> 00:01:27,760 adding the portable changeable message signs. 30 00:01:27,760 --> 00:01:29,300 There was just very little change. 31 00:01:29,300 --> 00:01:31,490 - So we came back in with another strategy, 32 00:01:31,490 --> 00:01:33,839 which would include using the portable traffic signals 33 00:01:33,839 --> 00:01:36,230 that TxDOT already has approved for use 34 00:01:36,230 --> 00:01:38,483 in these same type of situations. 35 00:01:40,240 --> 00:01:42,280 So we found that when the portable signal 36 00:01:42,280 --> 00:01:44,790 was used versus having a human flagger, 37 00:01:44,790 --> 00:01:47,910 the speed profile showed that people slowed down sooner 38 00:01:47,910 --> 00:01:49,850 as they approached the stopping point 39 00:01:49,850 --> 00:01:51,180 for the work operation. 40 00:01:51,180 --> 00:01:52,610 - [Rafael] One of the things that we think happened 41 00:01:52,610 --> 00:01:54,765 was that possibly since it sits higher, 42 00:01:54,765 --> 00:01:57,560 people can see it from further away, 43 00:01:57,560 --> 00:01:59,710 that they know what's coming up. 44 00:01:59,710 --> 00:02:02,090 - Even though it's a limited amount of data, 45 00:02:02,090 --> 00:02:07,090 those decelerations that we saw may help to reduce problems 46 00:02:07,526 --> 00:02:09,140 with queued traffic. 47 00:02:09,140 --> 00:02:12,370 - So our plan is to let the districts know, 48 00:02:12,370 --> 00:02:14,760 let the design division, construction division, 49 00:02:14,760 --> 00:02:16,210 maintenance division, let them know 50 00:02:16,210 --> 00:02:18,220 the results of this study, 51 00:02:18,220 --> 00:02:20,590 that we found that at flagger stations, 52 00:02:20,590 --> 00:02:23,390 if they're having trouble with rear-end collisions 53 00:02:23,390 --> 00:02:26,220 at the back of the queue, to look at putting 54 00:02:26,220 --> 00:02:28,110 portable traffic signals. 55 00:02:28,110 --> 00:02:29,190 - [Narrator] For more information, 56 00:02:29,190 --> 00:02:31,740 and to find the publications for this project, 57 00:02:31,740 --> 00:02:34,620 please visit the TxDOT Research Library 58 00:02:34,620 --> 00:02:36,133 at the link shown below.