1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:02,750 (dramatic music) 2 00:00:07,243 --> 00:00:08,530 (traffic swooshing) 3 00:00:08,530 --> 00:00:10,810 - [Narrator] Managing noise from load roadways 4 00:00:10,810 --> 00:00:14,560 can be very challenging especially when elevated structures 5 00:00:14,560 --> 00:00:16,340 are part of the equation. 6 00:00:16,340 --> 00:00:19,120 Less noise improves the quality of life 7 00:00:19,120 --> 00:00:21,960 for residents and outdoors enthusiasts. 8 00:00:21,960 --> 00:00:24,020 Thanks to some innovative designs 9 00:00:24,020 --> 00:00:26,970 which included a unique lightweight acrylic wall. 10 00:00:26,970 --> 00:00:30,350 Noise was vastly reduced here on I-30, 11 00:00:30,350 --> 00:00:32,230 on the west side of downtown Dallas. 12 00:00:32,230 --> 00:00:34,820 - We're looking at the acrylic barrier 13 00:00:34,820 --> 00:00:37,120 because of the lightweight properties, 14 00:00:37,120 --> 00:00:38,450 it's durability, 15 00:00:38,450 --> 00:00:40,185 it's noise reduction, 16 00:00:40,185 --> 00:00:42,630 and it's transparency. 17 00:00:42,630 --> 00:00:46,250 As a test that we could look at all these elements and see. 18 00:00:46,250 --> 00:00:47,560 Would this work in practice, 19 00:00:47,560 --> 00:00:50,210 because TxDOT had never used any material 20 00:00:50,210 --> 00:00:51,740 like this before. 21 00:00:51,740 --> 00:00:54,030 - [Narrator] Experts applied the work they did here 22 00:00:54,030 --> 00:00:58,540 to another loud roadway, the President George Bush Turnpike. 23 00:00:58,540 --> 00:01:01,930 - TxDOT saw the huge success at I-30 24 00:01:01,930 --> 00:01:06,676 and they were facing similar problems with noise at 190. 25 00:01:06,676 --> 00:01:08,950 Of course, the conditions there are different. 26 00:01:08,950 --> 00:01:11,440 It is not an elevated structure. 27 00:01:11,440 --> 00:01:13,730 But the pavement is continuously reinforced 28 00:01:13,730 --> 00:01:15,300 concrete pavement as well. 29 00:01:15,300 --> 00:01:18,090 And based upon the success of the I-30, 30 00:01:18,090 --> 00:01:21,170 they thought about creating a similar project. 31 00:01:21,170 --> 00:01:23,070 - [Narrator] Although TxDOT does not typically 32 00:01:23,070 --> 00:01:25,810 perform noise abatement on existing roadways. 33 00:01:25,810 --> 00:01:28,780 Which is considered a type two noise project. 34 00:01:28,780 --> 00:01:32,720 A study was conducted under this pilot research project. 35 00:01:32,720 --> 00:01:35,600 Life cycle costs and performance of lightweight 36 00:01:35,600 --> 00:01:39,010 noise barrier materials along bridge structures. 37 00:01:39,010 --> 00:01:41,890 The pilot project showed that an acrylic noise 38 00:01:41,890 --> 00:01:46,110 barrier design was effective on existing structures. 39 00:01:46,110 --> 00:01:50,470 - On 2012 NTTA built these noise walls which are eight foot. 40 00:01:50,470 --> 00:01:53,480 The initial modeling had the noise at 80 decibel. 41 00:01:53,480 --> 00:01:55,050 - [Manuel] We had to come up with a design 42 00:01:55,050 --> 00:01:57,180 for something to put on top 43 00:01:57,180 --> 00:01:59,030 of those existing concrete walls. 44 00:01:59,030 --> 00:02:02,770 And we came up with the acrylic barrier design. 45 00:02:02,770 --> 00:02:05,130 - [Daniel] So it's actually helped reduced the traffic noise 46 00:02:05,130 --> 00:02:06,830 for the neighboring properties. 47 00:02:06,830 --> 00:02:09,660 - [Manuel] We measured the effectiveness of the wall 48 00:02:09,660 --> 00:02:11,710 by a test called insertion loss. 49 00:02:11,710 --> 00:02:13,847 In which you put a noise meter 50 00:02:13,847 --> 00:02:17,200 behind the wall and a noise meter next to the traffic. 51 00:02:17,200 --> 00:02:20,350 Just to measure the different levels that occur 52 00:02:20,350 --> 00:02:21,940 on either side of the wall. 53 00:02:21,940 --> 00:02:24,978 And we found that for 190, 54 00:02:24,978 --> 00:02:28,790 after the wall was completed that with the acrylic panels. 55 00:02:28,790 --> 00:02:33,020 That the noise reduction was about 12 and a half decibels. 56 00:02:33,020 --> 00:02:36,450 Before the panels the difference was 10 decibels. 57 00:02:36,450 --> 00:02:40,610 So, it was an additional noise reduction of about 58 00:02:40,610 --> 00:02:41,940 two and a half decibels. 59 00:02:41,940 --> 00:02:42,780 - [Daniel] A lot of these homes 60 00:02:42,780 --> 00:02:44,840 are right along this highway. 61 00:02:44,840 --> 00:02:47,320 And so there's a lot of traffic noise. 62 00:02:47,320 --> 00:02:50,290 With this wall, it's helped to reduce that traffic noise 63 00:02:50,290 --> 00:02:52,750 for these neighboring properties. 64 00:02:52,750 --> 00:02:55,750 - The lightweight barriers just add flexibility 65 00:02:55,750 --> 00:02:57,320 for TxDOT in the future. 66 00:02:57,320 --> 00:03:00,354 So now if we do have a bridge structure 67 00:03:00,354 --> 00:03:04,460 we can actually build a barrier that's 15 feet tall. 68 00:03:04,460 --> 00:03:06,760 Whereas we would have not built it in the past. 69 00:03:06,760 --> 00:03:08,490 We would have said, 70 00:03:08,490 --> 00:03:11,140 so sorry, we were not able to build this barrier 71 00:03:11,140 --> 00:03:14,210 because of engineering requirements. 72 00:03:14,210 --> 00:03:15,700 - [Manuel] If you have a structure 73 00:03:15,700 --> 00:03:18,610 that you want to retrofit with noise walls. 74 00:03:18,610 --> 00:03:21,853 An acrylic panel solution could be ideal. 75 00:03:22,730 --> 00:03:23,820 - [Narrator] For more information, 76 00:03:23,820 --> 00:03:26,380 and to find the publications for this project. 77 00:03:26,380 --> 00:03:29,240 Please visit the TxDOT research library 78 00:03:29,240 --> 00:03:30,683 at the link shown below.